Hallux valgus, commonly known as a bunion, is a foot deformity where the big toe points inward, creating a bony bump on the side of the foot. While it’s more commonly associated with adults, hallux valgus in children is not rare and should not be ignored.
Causes of Hallux Valgus in Children
Several factors can contribute to the development of this condition in children, including:
✅ Genetic predisposition – A family history of bunions can increase the likelihood of occurrence.
✅ Improper footwear – Tight, narrow, or ill-fitting shoes can exacerbate the deformity.
✅ Flat feet or foot imbalances – Abnormal foot mechanics can place stress on the big toe joint.
Common Symptoms to Watch For
- Visible deviation of the big toe toward the other toes
- Swelling or redness near the base of the toe
- Foot pain or discomfort, especially during walking or after activity
- Difficulty in wearing regular shoes due to the bony bump
Treatment Options:
Early detection is key in managing hallux valgus in children. Depending on the severity, the following treatments may be recommended:
🔹 Proper footwear – Wide, supportive shoes that do not crowd the toes
🔹 Custom orthotics – Shoe inserts to correct foot mechanics and relieve pressure
🔹 Physical therapy – Exercises to strengthen foot muscles and improve alignment
🔹 Surgical correction – In severe or progressive cases, surgery may be needed to realign the toe
When to See a Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon
If your child is experiencing persistent foot pain, difficulty walking, or visible toe deformity, it’s important to consult a specialist. Dr. Sameer Desai, a highly experienced child orthopedic surgeon in Pune, provides expert diagnosis and treatment tailored to growing feet.
Conclusion
Hallux valgus in children can affect mobility, comfort, and confidence if left untreated. With timely intervention from a qualified pediatric orthopedic surgeon in Pune like Dr. Sameer Desai, most children can achieve significant improvement and avoid long-term complications. Early care leads to better outcomes—don’t wait to seek help if your child is showing signs of foot deformity.